transcriptions (documents)

Scope and Contents This address was delivered by Admiral Arleigh A. Burke, then Chief of Naval Operations. It outlines Burke's insights into the strategic and operational considerations facing the U.S. Navy within the broader context of Cold War tensions and military readiness.Burke discusses the geopolitical landscape of the late 1950s, emphasizing the continuous challenge posed by the Soviet Union and the broader communist bloc. He stresses the importance of recognizing and adapting to the multifaceted nature of global conflict, which includes not only military engagements but also political, economic, and psychological warfare.He delves into the complexities of naval strategy and logistics in an era where technological advancements and nuclear capabilities significantly impact military planning and operations. Admiral Burke highlights the crucial role of logistics in supporting naval operations and the strategic importance of maintaining a strong and versatile navy to ensure global security and protect U.S. interests.A significant portion of the document addresses the need for comprehensive military preparedness that transcends traditional service rivalries. Burke advocates for greater cooperation and integration among the U.S. armed forces to enhance national defense capabilities. He calls attention to the necessity of innovation and flexibility in military strategy and hardware development to meet the evolving challenges of warfare....

Scope and Contents This address explores the integral relationship between logistics and strategy within military operations and emphasizes the importance of logistical planning in achieving strategic objectives. Carney argues that logistics and strategy are so closely intertwined that they could be considered a single concept. He underscores that without logistical support, the most meticulously crafted strategy remains unachievable. The address highlights the evolution of logistical thinking within the Navy, particularly after World War I and II, where the critical role of logistics in supporting prolonged campaigns and operations became evident.The speech touches on the impact of technological advancements, such as air power and atomic energy, on logistics and strategy. Carney stresses that these developments increase the complexity of logistics and, consequently, the burden on national economies and military forces. He suggests that the atomic age adds a new layer to logistical considerations, making traditional "conventional" weapons still necessary and implying that logistics in the atomic era involves managing both conventional and nuclear arsenals.Carney discusses the organizational aspects of logistics, pointing out the necessity for a coordinated effort involving military and civilian sectors to ensure effective logistical support. He emphasizes the need for military personnel, especially those in command positions, to have a thorough understanding of...

Scope and Contents This address was delivered at the Naval War College on June 7, 1955, by Admiral Robert Carney, then Chief of Naval Operations. It was reproduced for participants in the Seventh Annual Global Strategy Discussions at the Naval War College. Vice Admiral L. D. McCormick, President of the Naval War College, provides a foreword.The address covers a broad range of topics concerning the significance, development, and strategic implications of sea power in the context of national strategy and global security dynamics. Carney discusses the need for a continuous "new look" in the realm of national strategy due to the fast-paced changes in the world, particularly emphasizing the critical role of the sea and sea power across different eras, especially in the atomic age.Carney outlines the historical evolution of sea power and its principles, referencing influential figures such as Themistocles, Sir Walter Raleigh, President Washington, and Theodore Roosevelt. It also discusses Alfred Thayer Mahan's contributions to understanding sea power's influence on history and geopolitics.Carney reflects on the implications of technological advancements, including atomic power and guided missiles, on the strategies related to sea power. He stresses the importance of adapting to these changes while maintaining an understanding of the enduring principles of sea power.The lecture emphasizes the interconnection between sea power and global strategy, noting the...

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Photocopies of three letters written by Kichisaburō Nomura to Admiral Harold Stark in which he expressed his deep appreciation and respect for Admiral Stark and other Americans duing his time as the Japanese ambassador to the United States prior to World War I and later during the allied occupation of Japan. The first letter dated 1951 Jun 13 includes a typed transcription of the letter.

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Typewritten transcription of part of the 1884 Dec 31 letter from Alfred T. Mahan to his daughter, Helen E. Mahan, on the importance of receiving the rite of Confirmation.

Scope and Contents This address delivered by Major General Victor H. Krulak, USMC, Special Assistant to the Director Joint Staff, Joint Chiefs of Staff for Counterinsurgency and Special Activities focuses on the tactics and techniques of insurgency and counterinsurgency, providing a comprehensive overview of the complexities and challenges faced in countering communist-inspired insurgencies worldwide.Krulak discusses the nature of insurgency, describing it as a condition resulting from a revolt against a constituted government, primarily communist-inspired, supported, or exploited. He emphasizes the multifaceted nature of insurgency, noting that it is not solely a military problem but involves economic, political, and social dimensions. Krulak highlights the vulnerability of emerging societies to insurgencies, pointing out that the communists exploit these societies' transitional phases for subversive activities.It outlines a two-fold problem faced by the United States and its allies: the failure to recognize the true nature of the insurgency threat and the inadequacy of organizational structures to counter it effectively. Krulak calls for a comprehensive approach involving all sources of national strength—diplomatic, economic, educational, propaganda, and military—to address the insurgency challenge.Krulak provides examples from various countries, including Ecuador, Bolivia, Guatemala, and Venezuela, illustrating the diverse causes of insurgency, such as...

Scope and Contents This address by Major General Victor H. Krulak, USMC, Special Assistant to the Director Joint Staff, Joint Chiefs of Staff for Counterinsurgency and Special Activities details the development of United States counterinsurgency policy and doctrine, emphasizing the complexities of global insurgency challenges and the U.S. military's strategic response.Krulak begins by defining insurgency as a condition resulting from revolt or insurrection against a constituted government, primarily inspired, supported, or exploited by communists. He highlights the multifaceted nature of insurgency, which can manifest in various forms, including economic imbalance, ignorance, political instability, and military vulnerabilities.His speech outlines the dual problem faced by the United States and its allies: a failure to fully grasp the nature of the insurgency threat and a lack of adequate organization to address it. Krulak stresses that insurgency requires a comprehensive approach involving all elements of national strength—diplomatic, economic, educational, military, and propaganda efforts—to effectively counter the threat.Krulak provides examples from countries like Ecuador, Bolivia, Guatemala, and Haiti to illustrate the diverse factors contributing to insurgencies. He argues that these countries need assistance to overcome their challenges, emphasizing the importance of international support and the concept of the "Country Team" in coordinating efforts...

Scope and Contents This address by Major General Victor H. Krulak, USMC, Special Assistant to the Director Joint Staff, Joint Chiefs of Staff for Counterinsurgency and Special Activities, discusses the development of United States counterinsurgency policy and doctrine, emphasizing the strategic approach taken by the U.S. to address global insurgency issues, particularly focusing on organization, policies, and doctrines. Krulak highlights the historical context of counterinsurgency, referencing the ancient wisdom of Sun Tzu and connecting it to contemporary strategies aimed at winning conflicts without direct combat, reflecting the Cold War era's avoidance of nuclear confrontation. He outlines the multifaceted nature of insurgency, characterized by economic imbalance, ignorance, political instability, and military vulnerabilities, illustrating how these factors create environments susceptible to insurgent influence.The address acknowledges the challenges faced in recognizing and organizing against the nuanced threat of insurgency. It underscores the necessity of a comprehensive approach involving diplomatic, economic, educational, military, and propaganda efforts, coordinated through a "Country Team" concept, to effectively counter insurgencies.Krulak provides examples from countries like Ecuador, Bolivia, Guatemala, and Haiti, demonstrating the diverse causes of insurgencies and the need for tailored responses. He also discusses the organizational efforts...

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This folder consists of five typescript transcriptions of letters written by William S. Sims to his wife, Anne Hitchcock Sims while he was overseas in London and Paris during World War I. In these letters Sims provided brief updates on his activities and often lamented on how much his loves and misses his wife and family.

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This folder contains five letters, including typed transcriptions of each, written by Anne Hitchcock Sims to her husband William S. Sims while he was overseas during World War I. In these letters, Anne recounted her and their children's daily activities and plans.

Also included are typed transcriptions of each letter. It is not apparent who prepared the transcriptions.